The Louisiana Federation of Teachers opposes HB 851 [Carter]. This bill is advertised as a necessary “reform” of school boards, but we believe the bill could actually seriously erode the rights of teachers and school employees. HB 851 is intended to stop alleged school board micro-management, and to prohibit school board members from exerting undue pressure in personnel decisions. But existing law already clearly prohibits such interference. Board members who violate the law are guilty of ethics violations and are subject to appropriate penalties. HB 851 does contain a number of damaging consequences. These include the following: 1. The elected representatives of the people will be completely removed from all hiring and firing decisions and will result in a number of undesirable and unintended consequences: School boards will no longer have the responsibility to stand publicly in support of a superintendent’s personnel recommendations. It is in the best interest of the public and the superintendent that school boards continue to publicly affirm or object to a superintendent’s personnel recommendations. Both the public and the superintendent have the need and right to know where the governing board stands on personnel decisions. In fact, such decisions are customarily the product of a board’s consent agenda. Superintendents routinely recommend any number of “Personnel Changes” (additions, promotions, resignations, terminations), and the school board publicly affirms those recommendations. 2. School boards will no longer have the power to review, discuss, and/or correct questionable personnel decisions. Currently, school boards provide teachers and school employees the possibility of a “final review” in regard to personnel recommendations that may be unreasonable, unwarranted, or otherwise flawed. While such a review is not guaranteed, the possibility of such a review recognizes the power of the school board as the ultimate employer with a responsibility to the employees and community to ensure reasonableness, fairness, and accountability at all levels. 3. Teachers and school employees will be deprived of specific rights granted under LA RS 17:100.4 (Grievance Statute). RS 17:100.4 provides for the right of appeal of grievances to the school board. Since employee grievances may involve disciplinary matters, demotions, transfers and/or work assignments and HB 851 (Section Q) specifically prohibits board members from involvement in such matters, teachers and school employees will be denied specific rights granted under LA RS 17:100.4. In effect, HB 851 will make it impossible for school boards to review administrative decisions and address employee grievances. In addition, Section S (lines 28 to close) appears to erode public records confidentially protections as provided under LA RS 44:1. 4. HB 851 attempts to create a “super” school superintendent by requiring a two-thirds vote of school board members to remove the superintendent for cause. A superintendent who has lost the support of a majority of his / her school board cannot effectively lead that school system. This “reform” might suggest the illusion of greater job security for superintendents. But in reality, it sets the stage for internal and public strife and paralysis. A simple majority may not be able to fire a superintendent, but could certainly force deadlock over any policy issues. In summation, the Louisiana Federation of Teachers urges defeat of HB 851 because
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