While a key piece of the merger with Northwest Airlines
was to immediately become a major player in the U.S./Asia
market, it is the transpacific and intra-Asian market that has
been the hardest hit when it comes to Delta’s
international flights. Traffic this year is down 17.3 percent
while capacity has only been reduced by 5.9 percent.
International flying for many years has been the bread and
butter for the legacy and foreign flag carriers, while domestic
routes have contributed very little. Now, with the harsh
worldwide recession, international routes are being reduced,
delayed or scraped altogether. Delta Airlines, which has been on an
international growth spurt has quickly reversed course and now
plans international capacity cuts of 15 percent. This is far
more than the initial though that a three, five, or even 10
percent cutback might be necessary.
Despite the rough international skies, Delta plans to
continue to grow their global footprint when the situation
stabilizes. Realizing that this will be at least a couple of
years into the future, Delta is taking advantage of their
reasonable strong balance sheet and preparing for when they can
re-build their international frequencies and place larger
aircraft on certain routes. Not all international routes have
been reduced, and a few new routes are still being introduced
this year and next. But the overwhelming majority of
international flying is being curtailed until the recession
bottoms out and business travel begins to return.
The airline’s domestic traffic has slumped, but nowhere
near to the degree of overseas routes. While Delta will
eventually reap the benefits of the Tokyo hub that Northwest
developed decades ago, the timing is turning out to be much
different than even the brightest minds at the airline would
have anticipated.
Perhaps the biggest route to be eliminated is the high
profile one from Atlanta to Shanghai. Other routes going away
include Atlanta to Seoul, Mumbai and Cape Town, South Africa.
Delta’s smaller hub at Cincinnati is losing non-stop
service to both Frankfurt and London, and JFK International
Airport to Edinburgh, Scotland is also being suspended.
Looking to the future, Atlanta’s airport plan for a
massive new international terminal are continuing, though it is
pretty well assured that filling the building upon completion
will take longer than originally projected. Delta continues to
fly nearly 1,000 daily trips from Atlanta Hartsfield-Jackson
International Airport, and there are no plans to reduce
this dominant position.