|
Support Workers Rights in Factories Producing for the University of Michigan! |
Rising Sun Rising Sun factory is located in the Athi River Export Processing Zone (EPZ) in Kenya and has produced garments for Steve and Barry?s University Sportswear and Jones Apparel Group. In January 2003, workers from Kenya?s EPZ factories led a series of wildcat strikes which created conditions where workers were able to freely join a union and negotiate a collective bargaining agreement covering eight factories, including Rising Sun. The agreement gave workers a pay increase and included strict provisions against assault, sexual harassment and abuse. The CBA expired in October 2005, and employers have since refused to renegotiate the terms of the contract. Workers are now paid the minimum wage, which is far below a living wage. In addition, factories are illegally employing large numbers of casual workers who never sign employment contracts, are not entitled to any leave (including sick leave and maternity leave), are paid less and are not allowed to join the union. In June 2006, Rising Sun fired all of its union workers and replaced them with casuals in response to a worker demonstration. The workers were protesting after a production manager assaulted an employee by using degrading language and throwing garments at her. The workers were illegally locked out without receiving their severance for almost five months. The 1,200 workers are owed over $540,000. What did Jones Apparel Group do to help Rising Sun make good on their legal obligations to their former employees? They decided to cease production shortly after the mass termination in late August 2006. At the time that the production was pulled, Jones was already aware of the mass termination; the decision was apparently made by the company?s agent out of concern about the factory?s ability to deliver product on time. A classic case of cut and run. Avandia SA Avandia SA, a factory that sells the majority of its product to the Jones Apparel Group (JAG), was selected to participate in a JAG pilot project designed to improve compliance with the JAG supplier standards code, to conduct education programs on the Jones code of conduct, and to develop factory level systems to enforce the JAG code of conduct. As part of the above described project, 37 workers were elected by their co-workers to receive training and to become worker representatives. These trained worker representatives were being prepared to handle workers grievances with the employer. After the trainings were completed and the workers reps tried to resolve worker grievances with the company, they were met with a refusal to negotiate by the employer. On October 24 and 25, 2006, a group of the eight of the elected worker representatives were terminated, in addition to a group of approximately twenty two other workers. These workers and their coworkers were singled out for termination in specific retaliation for their efforts to address labor rights issues with management. The workers concerned, including both worker representatives and workers who were sympathetic to the goal of addressing labor issues in the factory, reported being harassed by members of management during the period leading up to their termination on October 24 and 25. On November 14, a group of ten workers were terminated by factory management, whose names are also listed in the attached document. As in the case of the workers terminated on October 24 and 25, it appears the workers were terminated in specific retaliation for exercising associational rights and speaking out regarding the termination of their coworkers. It appears clear that both sets of terminations were inappropriately carried-out in specific retaliation for the workers? decision to exercise of their right to associate with one another, press for reformed labor practices, and, in the case of latter group, complain to government authorities regarding alleged violations of worker rights in the factory. |